GEORGIAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
The Georgian Museum of Natural History, also known as the Georgian National Museum, is a comprehensive museum located in Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia. Founded in 2004, the museum is dedicated to preserving the natural and cultural heritage of Georgia and the Caucasus region, including geological, paleontological, zoological, botanical, and anthropological specimens.
The museum is situated in the city center, in a beautiful, historical building that used to be a former Russian military barracks. The building itself is worth a visit, with its unique architecture and intricate details. The museum’s exhibits are spread out over three floors, with each floor dedicated to a different theme.
The first floor is dedicated to geology and paleontology. It showcases an impressive collection of minerals, rocks, and fossils, including a complete skeleton of a woolly mammoth, which is one of the most significant exhibits in the museum. The floor also has exhibits on volcanoes, earthquakes, and the geology of the Caucasus region.
The second floor of the museum is dedicated to zoology and botany. It has an extensive collection of animals and plants found in Georgia and the Caucasus region, including various species of birds, reptiles, and mammals. The floor also has exhibits on the ecological diversity of the region and the impact of climate change.
The third floor is dedicated to anthropology and archaeology. It has exhibits on the history and culture of Georgia, including the ancient civilizations that once inhabited the region, such as the Colchians, the Iberians, and the Greeks. The floor also has exhibits on the development of Georgian language, art, and music.
The Georgian Museum of Natural History is not only a museum but also a research and educational institution. The museum offers various educational programs for children and adults, including lectures, workshops, and guided tours. It is an excellent place for anyone interested in natural history, anthropology, or the history and culture of Georgia and the Caucasus region.